The Biblical Canon of
the Apostolic Canons
The Apostolic Canons are a series of approximately 80 canons occurring in Book 8, Chapter 47 of the Apostolic Constitutions. The Apostolic Constitutions is a composite work comprising the Didascalia (Books 1-6), the Didache (Book 7), and the Apostolic Tradition (Book 8). Apostolic Constitutions was written in Syria sometime between 375 and 380 A.D. The Biblical canon list is found in Canon 85 (Greek version). The Old Testament list includes the Deuterocanonical books of Judith, Tobit, 1-4 Maccabees, Wisdom of Solomon, Sirach, Baruch, and the Letter of Jeremiah. The New Testament list contains the current New Testament canon, but also includes 1 Clement and 2 Clement, but only includes Revelation in the Ethiopian tradition.
Sources:
- Edmon L. Gallagher and John D. Meade. The Biblical Canon Lists from Early Christianity: Texts and Analysis. Oxford University Press. 2017
The Canon List of
the Apostolic Canons:
Source Used: Edmon L. Gallagher and John D. Meade. The Biblical Canon Lists from Early Christianity: Texts and Analysis. Oxford University Press. 2017
The New Testament Canon:
Apostolic Canons’ N.T. Canon | Modern Catholic N.T. Canon | Modern Protestant N.T. Canon |
Matthew | Matthew | Matthew |
Mark | Mark | Mark |
Luke | Luke | Luke |
John | John | John |
Romans | Acts | Acts |
1 Corinthians | Romans | Romans |
2 Corinthians | 1 Corinthians | 1 Corinthians |
Galatians | 2 Corinthians | 2 Corinthians |
Ephesians | Galatians | Galatians |
Philippians | Ephesians | Ephesians |
Colossians | Philippians | Philippians |
1 Thessalonians | Colossians | Colossians |
2 Thessalonians | 1 Thessalonians | 1 Thessalonians |
Hebrews | 2 Thessalonians | 2 Thessalonians |
1 Timothy | 1 Timothy | 1 Timothy |
2 Timothy | 2 Timothy | 2 Timothy |
Titus | Titus | Titus |
Philemon | Philemon | Philemon |
James | Hebrews | Hebrews |
Three of John | James | James |
Jude | 1 Peter | 1 Peter |
Two of Peter | 2 Peter | 2 Peter |
First Clement | 1 John | 1 John |
Second Clement | 2 John | 2 John |
Eight Books of the Constitutions (For the Bishops only) | 3 John | 3 John |
Acts of the Apostles | Jude | Jude |
**Revelation only included in Ethiopian tradition** | Revelation | Revelation |
The Old Testament Canon:
Apostolic Canons’ O.T. Canon | Modern Catholic O.T. Canon | Modern Protestant O.T. Canon |
Genesis | Genesis | Genesis |
Exodus | Exodus | Exodus |
Leviticus | Leviticus | Leviticus |
Numbers | Numbers | Numbers |
Deuteronomy | Deuteronomy | Deuteronomy |
Joshua of Naue | Joshua | Joshua |
Judges | Judges | Judges |
Ruth | Ruth | Ruth |
1 Kingdoms (Samuel) | 1 Samuel | 1 Samuel |
2 Kingdoms (Samuel) | 2 Samuel | 2 Samuel |
3 Kingdoms | 1 Kings | 1 Kings |
4 Kingdoms | 2 Kings | 2 Kings |
1 Paralipomenon | 1 Chronicles | 1 Chronicles |
2 Paralipomenon | 2 Chronicles | 2 Chronicles |
1 Esdras | 1 Esdras (1 Ezra) | Ezra (1 Ezra) |
2 Esdras | 2 Esdras (2 Ezra) | Nehemiah (2 Ezra) |
Esther | Esther | Esther |
Tobit | Tobit | |
Judith | Judith | |
1 Maccabees | 1 Maccabees | |
2 Maccabees | 2 Maccabees | |
3-4 Maccabees | ||
Job | Job | Job |
Psalms | Psalms | Psalms |
Proverbs | Proverbs | Proverbs |
Ecclesiastes | Ecclesiastes | Ecclesiastes |
Canticle of Canticles | Canticle of Canticles | Song of Songs |
Wisdom of Solomon | Book of Wisdom | |
Wisdom of Jesus Sirach | Ecclesiasticus / Sirach | |
Isaiah | Isaiah | Isaiah |
Jeremiah + The Letter of Jeremiah | Jeremiah | Jeremiah |
Lamentations | Lamentations | Lamentations |
Baruch | Baruch | |
Ezechiel | Ezechiel | Ezekiel |
Daniel + Susanna + Bel & the Dragon | Daniel | Daniel |
Hosea | Hosea / Osee | Hosea |
Joel | Joel | Joel |
Amos | Amos | Amos |
Obadiah | Obadiah | Obadiah |
Jonah | Jonah | Jonah |
Micah | Micah | Micah |
Nahum | Nahum | Nahum |
Habakkuk | Habakkuk | Habakkuk |
Zephaniah | Zephaniah | Zephaniah |
Hagai | Hagai | Hagai |
Zecharias | Zecharias | Zechariah |
Malachias | Malachias | Malachi |